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ALPHABETICAL BRAIN® VOCABULARY
HUMANIST GALAXY
OF SECULAR SCIENCE STARS
DAVID LINDEN
May 19, 2022
UNIQUE:
The New Science
of Human Individuality
by David J. Linden.
Basic Books, 2020 (317 pages)
Quote = “Exploring topics that touch all of our lives — among them sexuality, gender identity, food preferences, biological rhythms, mood, personality, memory, and intelligence — Linden shows that human individuality is not simply a matter of nature versus nurture. Rather, it is a product of the complex, and often counterintuitive, interplay between our genetic blueprints and our experiences. Experience is not just the how your parents reared you, but the diseases you have had, the foods you have eaten, the bacteria that reside in your body, the weather during your early development, and the technology you have been exposed to.” (From the publisher’s blurb)
Quote = Linden shows how our individuality results... from a mélange of genes continually responding to our experiences in the world, beginning in the womb... And he shows why individuality matters, as it is our differences that enable us to live together in groups... The book is the story of how the factors that make us all human can change and interact to make each of us a singular person.” (From the publisher’s blurb)
BOOK OUTLINE
Note = Numbers in parentheses refer to pages
PROLOGUE (1-7)
1) IT RUNS IN THE FAMILY (9-33)
2) ARE YOU EXPERIENCED? (35-66)
3) I FORGOT TO REMEMBER TO FORGET YOU (67-90)
4) SEXUAL SELF (91-130)
5) WHO DO YOU LOVE? (131-157)
6) WE ARE THE ANTI-PANDAS (159-196)
7) SWEET DREAMS ARE MADE OF THIS (197-219)
8) A DAY AT THE RACES (221-247)
EPILOGUE (249-254)
note =
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS (255-256)
NOTES (257-301)
INDEX (303-317)
Axons
Brain function
Central amygdala
Cerebellum
Children’s play
Chromosome
Chronotype
Circadian clock
Concepts, memories of
Convergent evolution
Cortical amygdala
Cortical patches
Creativity
Crystalized intelligence
Cultural factors
Darwin, Charles
Decision-making
Dendrites
Dendritic cells
Depression
Developmental plasticity
Developmental randomness
Divorce
DNA
Dogs
Dolphins
Domestication of animals
Dopamine
Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
Dreams
Dyslexia
Fluid intelligence
Food preferences
Frontal cortex
Free will
Genes
Genome-wide association study
Heritability
Homosexuality
Hormones
Intersex traits
Learning
Local selection pressures
Mammals
Memory
Mirror reading
Nerve endings
Nervous system
Neurons
Neurotransmitters
Nonassociative learning
Odors
Plasticity
Pregnancy
Race
AUTHOR NOTES, SUMMARY,
AND BOOK DESCRIPTION
AUTHOR NOTES = David J. Linden is a professor of neuroscience at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, where his lab studies memory storage and recovery of function after brain injury. He is the author of three previous books: Touch , The Accidental Mind , and The Compass of Pleasure. He lives in Baltimore Maryland.
SUMMARY = As a scientist, David Linden had devoted his career to understanding the brain processes and behaviors that are common to us all. That is, until a few years ago, when he found himself on OKCupid. Looking through that vast catalog of human difference, he got to thinking, where does it all come from? Why does one person have perfect pitch, a taste for hoppy beer, and an aversion to bathroom “selfies”? That is, what makes you, you, and me, me?
BOOK DESCRIPTION = In the book, David Linden tells a riveting and accessible story of human individuality. Exploring topics that touch all of our lives — among them sexuality, gender identity, food preferences, biological rhythms, mood, personality, memory, and intelligence — Linden shows that human individuality is not simply a matter of nature versus nurture. Rather, it is a product of the complex, and often counterintuitive, interplay between our genetic blueprints and our experiences.
Experience is not just the how your parents reared you, but the diseases you have had, the foods you have eaten, the bacteria that reside in your body, the weather during your early development, and the technology you have been exposed to. Drawing all those factors together, Linden argues that human individuality is key to how we live as individuals and groups and explores how questions of individuality are informing social discussions of morality, public policy, religion, healthcare, education, and law.
Like Carl Zimmer's book, She Has Her Mother's Laugh, and Robert Sapolsky's book, Behave, this book, Unique, unveils a new vista on the intricacies of human existence. But, for all its brilliance and insight, this is no weighty academic tome. The story is told with Linden's unusual combination of authority and openness, seriousness of purpose and a great sense of humor, the book sets a new standard for what popular science can be as it explains how the factors that make us all human can change and interact to make each of us a singular person.
REMEMBER ALWAYS:
You Are Your Adaptable Memory!
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